Russia strikes Kyiv after first stage of major prisoner swap

ENEMY ATTACK. This handout photograph taken and released by the Ukrainian State Emergency Service press service on Saturday (May 24, 2025), shows a firefighter extinguishing a blaze in a residential building following Russian strike in Kyiv, amid Russian invasion in Ukraine. The attack came amid a major prisoner swap between the two countries. (Photo courtesy: Handout / Ukrainian State Emergency Service Press Service / AFP)

By Agence France-Presse

A massive Russian drone and missile attack on Kyiv Saturday wounded at least 15 people, just as Russia and Ukraine were in the middle of a major prisoner swap.

Ukraine’s air force said Russia launched 14 ballistic missiles and 250 attack drones overnight, adding that it downed six missiles and 245 drones.

Kyiv was “the main target of the enemy attack,” the air force said in a statement.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said on X, “With each such attack, the world becomes more certain that the cause of prolonging the war lies in Moscow, only additional sanctions targeting key sectors of the Russian economy will force Moscow to cease fire.”

Kyiv city officials reported fires and fallen debris in several parts of the Ukrainian capital, after journalists from the Agence France-Presse (AFP) heard explosions overnight.

The police said 15 people were injured in Kyiv and two more in the surrounding region. Officials added that five civilians were killed by Russian strikes in the Kharkiv and Donetsk regions.

The Russian military meanwhile said Ukraine had targeted it with 788 drones and missiles since Tuesday. Dozens of drones targeting Moscow have been shot down over the past week.

The attack on Kyiv came hours after Russia and Ukraine completed the first stage of a prisoner exchange agreed at talks last week in Istanbul, Turkey which, if completed, would be the biggest swap since the start of the conflict.

Both sides received 390 people in the first stage and are expected to exchange 1,000 each in total.

Russia has signaled it will send Ukraine its terms for a peace settlement after the swap, which is set to continue over the weekend—without saying what those terms would be.

FREED. A Ukrainian prisoner of war reacts as he calls relatives upon his arrival after a prisoner exchange in the Chernygiv region amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Ukraine and Russia began a major prisoner exchange on Friday (May 23, 2025), which if completed would be the biggest swap since Moscow invaded more than three years ago. (Photo courtesy: Genya Savilov / AFP)

‘First stage’

The two enemies have held regular prisoner swaps since Russia launched its 2022 offensive—but none have been on this scale.

An AFP reporter saw some of the formerly captive Ukrainian soldiers arrive at a hospital in the northern Chernigiv region, emaciated but smiling and waving to crowds waiting outside.

After they stepped off the bus, tearful relatives rushed to embrace the soldiers while others held pictures of their loved ones, hoping to find out if they had been seen in captivity.

Many of the soldiers were draped in bright yellow and blue Ukrainian flags.

“The first stage of the ‘1,000-for-1,000’ exchange agreement has been carried out,” Zelenskyy said.

Russia said it had received 270 Russian troops and 120 civilians, including some from parts of its Kursk region captured and held by Kyiv for months.

The two sides have not yet revealed the identities of those exchanged.

US President Donald Trump earlier congratulated the two countries for the swap, writing on his Truth Social platform, “This could lead to something big???”

Trump’s efforts to broker a ceasefire in Europe’s biggest conflict since World War II have so far been unsuccessful, despite his pledge to rapidly end the fighting.

One of the soldiers formerly held captive, 58 year-old Viktor Syvak, told AFP it was hard to put words to his emotional homecoming.

Captured in the Ukrainian port city of Mariupol, he had been held for 37 months and 12 days. “I didn’t expect such a welcome. It’s impossible to describe. I can’t put it into words. It’s very joyful.”

Diplomatic push

After more than three years of fighting, thousands of prisoners of war (POWs) are held in both countries.

Russia is believed to have the larger share, with the number of Ukrainian captives held by Moscow estimated to be between 8,000 and 10,000.

Diplomatic efforts to end the conflict have stepped up a gear in recent weeks, but the Kremlin has shown no sign it has walked back its maximalist demands for ending the fighting.

Russian President Vladimir Putin has defied European pressure for a full and unconditional truce in Ukraine, pressing on with its offensive, which has left tens of thousands dead.

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