SC dismisses judge for involvement in illegal procurement

Supreme Court of the Philippines/File Photo

By Benjamin Pulta | Philippine News Agency

The Supreme Court (SC) on Thursday said it has dismissed a Biliran judge for gross misconduct and ethical violations for manipulating a P50-million procurement contract for medical supplies for the City of Manila in 2016.

In a statement, the tribunal said it dismissed Judge Ateneones Bacale, Presiding Judge of the Municipal Circuit Trial Court of Biliran-Cabucgayan, Biliran.

In 2016, Bacale offered pharmaceutical supplier Aldrin Magaoay the P50-million project for the supply of medicine to four hospitals in Manila.

Bacale said his wife Romilda, executive secretary of then-Mayor Joseph Estrada, could facilitate the procurement in Magaoay’s favor without the required bidding process.

Over the next three years, Magaoay would give Bacale various amounts of money through bank transfers or personal delivery.

When the payments reached almost P20 million, Magaoay realized that Bacale and his wife were scamming him, prompting him to file an administrative complaint against Bacale for gross misconduct.

During the Judicial Integrity Board (JIB) proceedings, Bacale explained that he only acted as a messenger for his wife to get some documents from Magaoay.

He followed her instructions as a sign of gratitude for helping him recover after Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan) destroyed his home. The couple had been separated for more than 30 years.

His wife Romilda, on the other hand, claimed that due to her heavy workload as Administrative Officer IV at the Office of the City Mayor of Manila, she asked Bacale to get documents from Magaoay for a project.

When she realized the bidding documents from Magaoay were fake, she immediately promised to return the amounts paid by Magaoay.

Highest court will not tolerate misconduct of justice officials

The JIB recommended that Bacale be dismissed for gross misconduct for violating the New Code of Judicial Conduct (Code).

The SC agreed with the JIB’s decision to dismiss Bacale.

It emphasized that judges must follow the highest standards of conduct, which includes acting in a way that reaffirms public trust in the courts, as stated in the Code’s Canon 2 on Integrity.

Judges should also avoid any behavior that could seem improper, as outlined in Canon 4 on Propriety, the SC said.

“When judges break the law, it reduces public trust in the courts. Judges can be held responsible for gross misconduct if they deliberately do wrong,” the tribunal said.

The high court found that Bacale ignored the rules on judicial conduct, raising doubts about his integrity and sense of propriety.

“He did not inform his wife that it was wrong for him to be involved in her business deal with Magaoay. Instead, Bacale met with Magaoay and even promised to help him win the contract,” the SC noted.

Bacale admitted that he knew his wife was illegally influencing the bidding for medical supplies. He took part in this by acting as her “bagman” and received the bidding documents and money from Magaoay.

Magaoay, meanwhile, stated that he trusted Bacale due to his position as judge, which led Magaoay to believe the project would proceed.

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