The Philippines has sovereignty over the features and the surrounding territorial seas in the Municipality of Kalayaan, Palawan Province, and enjoys sovereign rights over its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) within the WPS.
In compliance with the directive of President Rodrigo Roa Duterte to sustain our sovereignty patrols in the WPS, increase safety of life at sea operations and intensified operations against Illegal, Unreported, Unregulated Fishing (IUUF), the NTF-WPS has coordinated for the deployment of more assets under the control of its Area Task Forces (ATF).
ATF-West maintains nine (9) island detachments in the Municipality of Kalayaan with the biggest contingent at Pag-asa Island, the seat of the Municipality. Pag-asa Island hosts the Rancudo Airfield which was built in 1978. ATF-West covers the Malampaya Gas Field and the resource-rich Recto Bank.
ATF-North covers Bajo de Masinloc, the islands north of Cagayan, Batanes Province, the Philippine Rise and the latter’s Extended Continental Shelf (ECS). ATF-North also maintains detachments on the islands of Batanes.
To augment the vessels and aircraft currently under the control of the ATFs, the Government has also deployed four (4) Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) vessels, one (1) PCG aircraft, five (6) Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) vessels for WPS maritime patrols, and Philippine National Police – Maritime Group (PNP-MG) high speed tactical watercraft and rubber boats for maritime law enforcement in the coastal areas.
The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) through the Western and Northern Luzon Commands continues to support law enforcement and sovereignty patrols of the BFAR, PCG and PNP, utilizing Philippine Navy (PN) and Philippine Air Force (PAF) maritime and air assets under its disposal.
To strengthen our position in the WPS, the detachments are continuously being developed.
On Pag-asa, the Department of Transportation (DoTr) constructed a PHP 1.1 billion sheltered port and beaching ramp, while the PAF is overseeing the rehabilitation of the airstrip. These will greatly improve the transport of goods, people and services in and out of Pag-asa, and boost investments in fisheries and seasonal tourism.
A telecommunications company has facilities to provide cellular services and data connection to residents of Pag-asa. Moreover, to further enhance the communication services, the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT) is developing a facility to provide free Wi-Fi internet coverage over the whole island.
To promote safety of navigation, the PCG has constructed five (5) light houses at the following features: Pag-asa, Patag (Flat) Island, Panata Island, Parola Island (Northeast Cay) and Likas (West York) Island. The PN has provided desalination and solar powered lighting facilities for these features in support of our law enforcers stationed at the detachments.
For other medium-term developments, the Government is presently undertaking an PHP 8.869 billion development program, consistent with the overall plan of the Palawan Council for Sustainable Development (PCSD), for the environmental protection, security, safety and sustainable development in Kalayaan.
On the conservation and management of fisheries in the Philippine waters, the BFAR, DENR, Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG) and local government units shall collectively implement, as mandated, the establishment of Fishery Management Areas, and the DENR has further proposed the declaration of a marine protected landscape and seascape covering the Pag-asa Islands and eastern parts of the Kalayaan Island Group (KIG).
The foregoing whole-of-nation approach to protect our national interest in the WPS manifests the firm rejection of the Philippine Government of any attempt to undermine the 2016 Arbitral Award. We are exhausting all means possible to protect our territory and EEZ.
It will be recalled that President Duterte declared before the UN General Assembly on 22 September 2020, and during the ASEAN Summit on November 2020 that the 2016 Arbitral Award is “now part of international law, beyond compromise and beyond the reach of passing governments to dilute, diminish or abandon,” at the same time affirming the Philippines’ commitment to the peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea.
The NTF-WPS is resolute in upholding Philippine sovereignty over our territory as mandated by the Constitution, and protecting our sovereign rights over our EEZ in accordance with international law. (PR)
