By the Presidential Communications Office (PCO)
In line with President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.’s directive to combat fake news and ensure that the public receives accurate and reliable information, Presidential Communications Office (PCO) Secretary Jay Ruiz underscored the vital role of Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, in preventing the spread of disinformation and misleading content online.
During a hearing of the House Tri-Committee investigating fake news and online disinformation on Thursday, June 5, Ruiz shared his observation that even the government is defenseless when Meta refuses to take down false content.
Ruiz recounted an incident where a supposed memo falsely attributed to the Office of the Executive Secretary was circulated online.
The PCO chief said Meta refused to take down the content despite a certification from the Department of Information and Communication Technology (DICT)’s Cybercrime Investigation and Coordinating Center (CICC) that it was a fake memo.
“Alam mo sir, hindi nila tinanggal. Ang reason ng mga platforms is that ito ay freedom of expression, may community standards kami, ang bawat user, siya ang accountable to his or her account,” Ruiz noted.
“So, ano ito? Are we at the mercy of the platforms? Sabi namin, hindi kayo dito naka-base, hindi pa kayo nagbabayad ng buwis, and yet you don’t regulate or stop fake news here in the Philippines,” the PCO chief added.
Ruiz emphasized that the dissemination of false narratives undermines public trust and can distort the government’s efforts to address the people’s needs. He noted that platforms like Meta must act responsibly and proactively in curbing fake content that misleads the public.
President Marcos pointed out the importance of providing accurate information to ensure the public can fully benefit from government programs, like the “Benteng Bigas Meron Na” program, which offers P20-per-kilo rice as part of the administration’s efforts to promote food security and social support.
Ruiz noted that in Singapore, online platforms may be subject to penalties of up to 6 percent of their revenue should they be found responsible for disseminating disinformation, an approach that underscores the country’s firm stance on digital accountability.
“May penalties [ang Singapore] against social media platforms na kapag nagpapalabas ka ng fake news, you will be penalized. Ang penalties, mataas—6 percent of [the] profit [ng online platforms] ang ginagawa nila,” the PCO secretary pointed out.
Ruiz also warned of the profound consequences of unchecked fake news on the country’s democratic process, especially during election periods.
“Paano kung ang tao, binabase niya ang decision niya sa mga fake news o kasinungalingan? Isipin mo kung ang mga botante natin boboto base sa impormasyon ng kasinungalingan. Anong klaseng generation, anong klaseng democracy meron tayo?,” he continued.
“Eventually, our people will no longer decide based on informed decisions, but based on lies. We agree that there is a right to information, but that right should be [to have access to] accurate information,” the PCO chief added.
